
Yes — fatty liver, also known as hepatic steatosis, happens when too much fat builds up in liver cells. Here are the main causes:
1. Alcohol Use
- Chronic alcohol intake can lead to Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (AFLD).
2. Obesity
- Being overweight is one of the most common causes of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD).
3. Diabetes & Insulin Resistance
- Type 2 diabetes and prediabetes increase fat accumulation in the liver.
4. High Cholesterol or Triglycerides
- Elevated blood fats promote liver fat storage.
5. Poor Diet
- Diets high in sugar, refined carbs, and saturated fats contribute to fat buildup.
6. Rapid Weight Loss
- Losing weight too quickly can stress the liver and cause fat deposits.
7. Certain Medications
- Like steroids, tamoxifen, and some cancer drugs.
8. Genetics
- Family history can increase risk, especially in South Asians.
If left untreated, fatty liver can lead to inflammation (steatohepatitis), scarring (fibrosis), and eventually cirrhosis or liver failure.
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